Electron Pair and Molecular Geometry

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In this module:
Introduction
 
Definitions
 
Electron Pair Geometry
Molecular Geometry
 
 

Electron Pair Geometry

Now, count the number of electron domains around the central atom. Then, using the following chart, identify the electron-pair geometry shape and name.

# of electron domains 2 3 4 5 6
shape image
shape name linear trigonal planar tetrahedral trigonal bipyramidal octahedral

Example:

This molecule has four electron domains around the central atom. Therefore, it has a tetrahedral electron pair geometry.

Your turn: Identify the electron-pair geometry of the following molecules:

 

Molecular Geometry