Justus Liebig (1803-1873)
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As a professor of chemistry in Giessen, Germany, Liebig founded a laboratory that became the foremost institution of chemical instruction in the world (9). He and his students made many contributions, particularly to organic, analytical, and agricultural chemistry. Leibig was a contentious man who attacked other chemists' ideas and involved himself in bitter controversies.

Liebig was an inspiring teacher and a prolific writer. As Berzelius aged and declined in stature, Liebig held the authoritative position in chemistry that Berzelius once had. The strenuous work of his early career led Liebig to abandon laboratory instruction in 1852, after which his influence declined.