Thin Layer Chromatography

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Description
Preparing the Developing Chamber
Preparing the Plates for Development
Developing the Plates
Identifying the Spots
Interpreting the Chromatogram
Additional Topics
Self Check Exercises 1
Self Check Exercises 2
Related Modules
Gas Chromatography
Paper Chromatography
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Self Check Exercises

 

IMAGE. Self Check image 1.


IMAGE. Self Check image 2.


IMAGE. Self Check image 3.

check The developing chamber in the Self Check image 1 has been standing for a few minutes. Why is it not ready to be used in a TLC experiment? Answer

Although the jar has been standing for a few minutes, the atmosphere inside it could not have become saturated with solvent since it was not tightly covered. Any solvent vapor would escape the jar into the room.

check What is wrong with the plate shown in Self Check image 2? Answer

The samples were spotted on the plate too closely together. During the development of the plate, the spots will run together, causing inconclusive experimental results.

check Predict what will happen when the plate in Self Check image 3 is developed in the chamber. Answer

The samples were spotted too low on the plate, and the chamber is too full with the developing solvent. Therefore, when the plate is placed into the chamber, the spots will bleed off of the plate and into the solvent. The plate cannot be developed.